1. What Is Obesity in Cats?
Obesity is when body weight exceeds the ideal weight by more than 20%. Veterinarians use the Body Condition Score (BCS) to determine your cat’s ideal weight. In obese cats:

• Ribs are difficult to feel by touch

• A noticeable sagging appears in the abdomen

• From above, the body looks broad and rounded

Weight gain over time can lead to serious diseases.

2. Health Problems Caused by Obesity in Cats

• Diabetes

• Heart and respiratory problems

• Joint disorders and arthritis

• Fatty liver disease (hepatic lipidosis)

• Difficulty with grooming and hygiene issues

• Reduced life expectancy

Remember: Excess weight is not just an aesthetic issue—it directly affects your cat’s quality of life.

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3. Why Do Cats Gain Weight?

• Overeating (especially with free-feeding methods)

• Low water intake and poor-quality food

• Lack of activity (common in neutered cats)

• Metabolism slowing down with age

• Hormonal imbalances or thyroid problems

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4. How to Manage Weight in Cats

1. Start with a Veterinary Check
A veterinarian should assess your cat’s current weight, ideal weight, and any underlying health issues.

2. Adjust the Diet

• Choose special weight-loss, low-calorie cat food.

• Measure food by grams and follow the feeding chart on the package.

• Reduce or completely stop treats.

• Wet food can help increase satiety.

3. Increase Activity with Play and Exercise

• Daily 15–30 minute play sessions are valuable.

• Wand toys, climbing platforms, and automatic toys are useful.

• Food mazes or interactive feeders stimulate both mind and body.

4. Aim for Gradual Weight Loss
Cats that lose weight too quickly risk serious conditions such as fatty liver disease. A weekly weight loss of 1–2% is ideal.

5. Common Mistakes Owners Make in Weight Management

• Thinking “a little chubby but very cute!”

• Keeping the food bowl full all the time

• Assuming an inactive cat is just “lazy”

• Feeding human food to the cat

• Starting a diet without veterinary guidance

Weight management must be done consciously and in a controlled way.

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Conclusion
For your cat to live a healthy, happy, and long life, maintaining its ideal weight is essential. With balanced nutrition, regular exercise, and veterinary supervision, it is possible to fight obesity. Remember, a healthy cat not only lives longer but is also more active and cheerful.

Remember: Weight management is not a luxury, but a health necessity!