Due to their delicate nature, budgerigars are highly sensitive to temperature changes. One of the most important conditions to watch out for in the summer months is sunstroke. When exposed to direct sunlight for extended periods, budgerigars may experience uncontrolled increases in body temperature, leading to serious, life-threatening health issues. Therefore, recognizing the symptoms in time and applying the correct first aid measures is of great importance.

1. What Is Sunstroke?
   Sunstroke (hyperthermia) occurs when a budgerigar’s body temperature rises beyond its ability to regulate heat. Since these birds do not have sweat glands, they try to balance temperature only through open-mouth breathing and feather control. When these mechanisms are not enough, serious complications can develop.

2. Symptoms of Sunstroke in Budgerigars

• Panting with an open beak

• Holding wings away from the body

• Sitting still without fluffing feathers

• Weakness and lack of response

• Dull or glazed eyes

• Redness or a burning sensation in the feet

• Dryness around the beak or nostrils

• In rare cases, vomiting or fainting

If you notice one or more of these symptoms, it is crucial to act quickly.

1. Common Causes of Sunstroke

• Cage exposed to direct sunlight (especially in front of windows)

• Being left or transported in a car without ventilation

• Spending long periods on a balcony without shade

• Insufficient access to water

• Closed areas without fans or proper air circulation

These conditions create serious risks for birds during the summer months.

1. First Aid Steps
   If you observe signs of sunstroke in your bird, follow these steps:

• Immediately move the bird to a shaded and cool place.

• Open the cage door and provide airflow (without creating drafts).

• Do not apply ice directly; instead, gently touch the body with a lightly damp, cool cloth (under the belly, neck, and wing areas).

• Place clean, cool drinking water nearby but do not force the bird to drink.

• Leave the bird alone until it calms down, keeping it away from stress.

• If the condition looks serious or symptoms persist, contact a veterinarian immediately.

1. Ways to Prevent Sunstroke

• Keep the cage in a shaded, cool spot away from direct sunlight.

• Check and refresh the water dish several times a day.

• If outside, provide shade with an umbrella or awning.

• During transport, use a ventilated carrier and avoid going out in extreme heat.

• When using fans or air conditioning, ensure they do not blow directly on the bird.

Conclusion:
Sunstroke in budgerigars is one of the most serious conditions that can occur during the summer months. If detected early and treated properly, the chances of recovery are high. However, neglect can lead to irreversible consequences. For this reason, always monitor your bird’s environment in hot weather and take precautions in advance to keep it safe.