1. Summer Dog Care

Summer heat can pose serious risks for dogs. During this period, the most important concern is preventing health problems caused by excessive heat and sun exposure.

• Avoid walks during peak sun hours (11:00–16:00).

• Provide opportunities to rest in shaded areas.

• Asphalt can burn their paws; choose early morning or late evening walks.

• Ensure constant access to plenty of fresh, clean water.

• For thick-coated breeds, regular brushing helps keep their coats ventilated.

Tip: If you notice signs of heatstroke (excessive panting, weakness, fainting), immediately move your dog to a cool area and contact your veterinarian.

1. Parasite Protection in Summer

During the summer months, the risk of external parasites such as fleas, ticks, and mosquitoes increases.

• Apply monthly parasite prevention treatments such as spot-on solutions or sprays.

• After walks in rural or grassy areas, check your dog for ticks or other parasites.

• For dogs living in gardens or outdoor spaces, regular pest control is essential.

Tip: Mosquito bites can transmit serious diseases such as heartworm. Don’t neglect preventive care.

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1. Winter Dog Care

In cold weather, it’s crucial to take precautions to help your dog maintain body heat. Short-haired and older dogs are especially vulnerable.

• Dress your dog in protective clothing before going outside (especially for small breeds).

• After walks, dry their paws and clean off any ice or salt residues.

• Keep their sleeping area warm and comfortable.

• Provide indoor exercise options when outdoor activity is limited.

Tip: Frozen water bowls can go unnoticed and leave your dog dehydrated. Check their water bowl frequently in winter.

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1. Nutrition and Energy Balance in Winter

Some dogs may have increased energy needs in winter.

• More active dogs may require slightly larger food portions.

• If exercise decreases, adjust meal sizes to prevent weight gain.

• Offering lukewarm water and meals can make them more appealing.

Tip: Poor energy balance during winter can lead to weight gain or a weakened immune system.

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1. Veterinary Check-Ups During Seasonal Transitions

Spring and autumn are critical times to check your dog’s overall health.

• Review vaccination schedules and parasite prevention programs.

• Monitor shedding levels and skin health.

• If mobility decreases, investigate potential age-related issues.

Tip: Seasonal transitions are the perfect time to make small changes that can have a big impact on your dog’s overall well-being.

Conclusion

Season-specific care practices are essential for maintaining your dog’s health and comfort during summer and winter. Taking small precautions at the right time can prevent major health problems such as heatstroke, frostbite, and parasite infections. The golden rule of seasonal care is to observe your dog’s behavior closely and provide flexible solutions according to their needs.