1. Why Is Ear Cleaning Important?
Cats’ ears usually stay clean on their own. However, in some cats, earwax can build up, or they may be prone to ear infections. External parasites (especially ear mites) can also negatively affect ear health.

Signs that the ears need cleaning:

• Brown or black wax buildup in the ear

• Frequent scratching of the ear or shaking of the head

• Unpleasant odor from the ear

• Redness or signs of inflammation inside the ear

Remember: Excessive or improper cleaning can damage the ear. Clean only when necessary and with the right method.

2. How Should Ears Be Cleaned?

Necessary materials:

• Vet-approved ear cleaning solution

• Cotton pad (cotton swabs are not recommended)

• Towel and, if needed, another person to help keep the cat steady

Cleaning steps:

1. Secure the cat: Wrapping in a towel both calms the cat and prevents scratching.

2. Apply solution: Place a few drops into the entrance of the ear canal.

3. Massage gently: Help the solution spread inside the ear.

4. Let the cat shake it out: Your cat will shake its head to expel excess liquid.

5. Wipe with cotton: Clean away debris from the ear flap. Do not insert anything deep into the ear canal.

⚠️ Using cotton swabs is risky—they can damage the eardrum.

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3. Why Is Eye Cleaning Necessary?
Cats’ eyes usually stay clean, but sometimes discharge, tearing, or redness can occur. Long-haired breeds such as Persians are especially sensitive.

Signs that eye cleaning is needed:

• Crusty discharge or wet tear stains around the eyes

• Excessive tearing or redness

• Eyelids sticking together

• Clear or colored discharge in the eyes

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4. How Should Eyes Be Cleaned?

Necessary materials:

• Sterile eye-cleaning solution (vet-approved only)

• Sterile gauze pad or cotton pad

• Lukewarm water (in emergencies)

Cleaning steps:

1. Use a separate pad for each eye: Reduces risk of infection.

2. Wipe from outer to inner corner: Move gently toward the nose.

3. Clean around the eye, not inside it.

4. For stubborn debris, soften first with solution, then wipe.

5. Do not force the cat: Train gradually if your cat resists.

⚠️ If there is heavy discharge, yellow-green pus, or the eye is closed, a veterinary check is required.

Conclusion
Cleaning your cat’s ears and eyes regularly is essential for a comfortable and healthy life. This care is not only about hygiene but also plays an important role in early detection of problems. By checking your cat routinely, you can prevent small issues from becoming serious.

Remember: Gentle cleaning is the key to a happy life for healthy cats!