1. Internal Parasites: Symptoms and Prevention

Internal parasites can live in a dog’s intestines, lungs, or heart. The most common are intestinal worms and heartworm.

• Symptoms: Weight loss, loss of appetite, diarrhea, vomiting, dull coat

• Puppies may show growth retardation

• In the case of heartworm, coughing, weakness, and exercise intolerance may occur

Prevention:

• Administer internal parasite treatments every 3 months

• Regularly check stool samples for parasite presence

• Keep food and water bowls clean

Tip: Internal parasites can also be transmitted to humans. Therefore, strict hygiene practices are essential.

1. External Parasites: Symptoms and Prevention

External parasites include fleas, ticks, lice, and mange mites. They are especially common during the summer months.

• Symptoms: Itching, skin redness, hair loss, restlessness

• Flea allergies can cause serious dermatological issues

• Tick-borne diseases can be fatal (e.g., Lyme disease)

Prevention:

• Apply monthly external parasite treatments such as spot-on solutions or sprays

• After walks in tick-prone areas, carefully check your dog’s body

• Use a flea comb for regular grooming

Tip: When removing a tick, use tweezers to pull it out whole. Breaking it apart increases the risk of infection.

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1. Treatment Process and Veterinary Check-Ups

When treating parasites, avoid random products and only use medications recommended by a veterinarian.

• Dosage must be tailored to each individual dog

• Combination treatments can protect against both internal and external parasites

• Follow-up check-ups after treatment are essential

Tip: Always consult your veterinarian if switching medications or in case of side effects.

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1. Environmental Cleaning and Protection

Parasites don’t just live on your dog but also in their surroundings.

• Wash bedding, blankets, and toys frequently

• Apply regular pest control for dogs living in gardens

• Check other household pets for parasites as well

Tip: Protecting both your dog and their living environment is crucial to breaking the parasite cycle.

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1. Pay Attention to Seasonal Risks

External parasites become more active in spring and summer, making preventive measures even more important.

• Adjust parasite prevention schedules according to the season

• Schedule a veterinary check-up before traveling

• After outdoor activities, always perform a thorough parasite check

Tip: Especially in rural areas, careful inspection after walks increases the chance of early intervention.

Conclusion

Protecting dogs from parasites is not limited to treatment but requires consistent prevention and care. Regular applications, proper hygiene, seasonal awareness, and veterinary check-ups are essential in the fight against internal and external parasites. For a healthy dog, never neglect sticking to your parasite prevention schedule.