1. How Common Are Dental Problems in Cats?
According to veterinary research, more than 70% of cats over the age of 3 suffer from gum disease. The most common problems include:

• Tartar buildup

• Gingivitis (gum inflammation)

• Periodontal diseases

• Bad breath (halitosis)

• Broken or decayed teeth

These problems are not limited to the mouth alone; they can also contribute to heart, kidney, and liver diseases.

2. Why Is Brushing Important?
The most effective way to protect oral health in cats is through regular brushing. Plaque that builds up on teeth can turn into tartar over time, leading to infections.

Benefits of Brushing:

• Reduces plaque and tartar buildup

• Prevents gum inflammation

• Stops bad breath

• Prevents tooth loss and painful chewing problems

Note: Teaching your cat a brushing habit from a young age reduces the risk of problems later in life.

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3. How to Brush a Cat’s Teeth
Starting a brushing routine may take time; patience and gentleness are key. Step by step:

1. Get a toothbrush and toothpaste (use only cat-specific products).

2. In the first days, simply touch your cat’s teeth with your finger to get them used to the sensation.

3. Introduce the brush and begin with a small amount of toothpaste.

4. Brush the tooth surfaces gently in circular motions.

5. Try to reach the back teeth, but only as far as your cat allows.

6. Reward after each brushing session to make it a positive experience.

Frequency: Ideally at least 3 times a week, preferably every day.

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4. Bad Breath: Causes and Prevention
Bad breath in cats is usually a sign of tartar or gum disease. However, it can sometimes indicate other health issues such as kidney disease, diabetes, or a foreign object in the mouth.

Ways to Prevent Bad Breath:

• Brush teeth regularly

• Use special dental diets that reduce tartar buildup

• Use veterinary-recommended oral gels or water additives

• Schedule at least one veterinary check-up per year

 

5. Is Veterinary Intervention Necessary?
Yes. No matter how well you care for your cat, it is recommended to have an oral examination once a year. If needed, tartar removal or tooth extraction can be performed in veterinary clinics.

During a veterinary check-up, the following may be done:

• Tartar and plaque removal

• Treatment of gum infections

• Tooth extractions (if necessary)

• Examination for oral tumors and lesions

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Conclusion
For your cat to live a healthy and happy life, you must pay regular attention to oral and dental health. Establishing a tooth-brushing habit not only prevents bad breath but also many serious diseases.

Remember: Healthy teeth are the foundation of a healthy life!