1. Improper Feeding Habits

• Feeding only millet or a single type of seed leads to vitamin and mineral deficiencies.

• Human foods such as salty crackers, chocolate, and coffee are toxic to budgerigars.

• Lack of fresh vegetables and fruits leaves their immune system weak.

A few times a week, natural foods such as carrots, apples, and broccoli should be provided as supplements.

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2. Insufficient Cleaning and Cage Hygiene

• Feeders and water containers should be washed daily with hot water.

• Perches should be cleaned weekly, and the cage bottom grate at least every two days.

• Once a month, toys and the entire cage should be thoroughly disinfected with natural products.

Chemicals such as bleach must never be used for cleaning.

3. Unsuitable Environmental Conditions

• Budgerigars can easily get sick if exposed to drafts, cigarette smoke, or sudden temperature changes.

• Room temperature should be kept stable between 22–25°C, and direct exposure to wind or air conditioning must be avoided.

• Toxic fumes, such as those from Teflon pans, can be fatal.

4. Loneliness and Lack of Attention

• Budgerigars are social creatures and need at least 1 hour of interaction and attention daily.

• If left alone for long periods, they may develop behavioral issues such as feather plucking, screaming, or becoming withdrawn.

• Even if kept as a pair in the same cage, human interaction remains very important.

5. Neglecting Veterinary Check-Ups

• At least one annual check-up by an exotic bird veterinarian is essential.

• Symptoms like feather loss, lack of appetite, or abnormal droppings can be early signs of illness.

• Remember, budgerigars tend to hide their illnesses, so careful observation is crucial.

6. Use of Inappropriate Toys and Materials

• Small, plastic, or chemically painted toys carry the risk of ingestion or poisoning.

• Toys made from natural wood, wicker, or hemp rope are much safer choices.

• Regular cleaning of toys should not be overlooked.

Conclusion
The health of budgerigars depends on the knowledge and attentive care of their owners. Small mistakes in daily care can lead to serious health issues.

Remember: “Careful observation and loving care are the keys to keeping your budgerigar healthy and happy.”