1. Diarrhea in Budgerigars: Symptoms and Causes
   Possible Causes:

• Sudden changes in diet

• Excessive consumption of fruits and vegetables

• Cold and drafty environments

• Stale or spoiled seeds

• Infections and parasite-related illnesses

Symptoms:

• Persistent watery droppings

• Tail-bobbing movement

• Dirty feathers around the vent area

First Aid:

• Stop giving fresh fruits and vegetables

• Provide only dry seeds and fresh water

• Keep the cage in a warm, draft-free environment

If diarrhea lasts longer than 24 hours, veterinary intervention is essential.

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1. Sneezing in Budgerigars: Normal or a Sign of Illness?
   Possible Causes:

• Dusty or dirty seeds

• Drafts, sudden temperature changes

• Allergies or respiratory infections

Symptoms:

• Frequent and repeated sneezing

• Nasal discharge or blockage

• Watery eyes

First Aid:

• Clean seeds and cage to reduce dust

• Ensure good ventilation without creating drafts

• Keep the bird in a stable temperature environment

If sneezing becomes persistent or is accompanied by nasal discharge, professional veterinary support is required.

1. Lethargy in Budgerigars: The Silent Danger
   Possible Causes:

• Viral or bacterial infections

• Digestive problems

• Poisoning

• Vitamin deficiency, anemia

Symptoms:

• Sitting constantly fluffed up

• Squinting or keeping eyes closed

• Lack of movement and decreased appetite

First Aid:

• Isolate the bird in a warm and quiet environment

• Provide fresh seeds and clean water

• Seek immediate help from an avian veterinarian

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1. When to See a Veterinarian
   Urgent intervention is required if:

• Diarrhea persists for more than 24 hours

• Continuous sneezing accompanied by nasal discharge

• Loss of appetite and noticeable weight loss

• Swelling or redness in the eyes, nose, or body

• Excessive feather loss and constant fluffing

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1. Preventive Care and Daily Measures

• Clean the cage daily

• Keep the environment at a stable temperature, free from drafts

• Provide a balanced diet with sufficient vitamins

• Observe the bird daily and monitor behavior

• Ensure fresh water and seeds are available every day

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Conclusion
Diarrhea, sneezing, and lethargy in budgerigars can lead to serious illnesses if not noticed in time. Careful observation and early intervention can save their lives. Taking every symptom seriously is the foundation for ensuring that your beloved bird enjoys a long and healthy life.

Remember: “Budgerigars tend to hide their illnesses. If they are watching you, you should be watching them closely too.”